Aggression among female lapwings, Vanellus vanellus admin December 26, 2011 Charadriidae, Charadriiformes, Eurasia, science article Comments Northern Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus) Science Article 9 abstract Social monogamy is the most common pair bond in birds and one hypothesis for itsprevalence is that already mated females ( ← Previous PostNext Post → Leave a Reply Cancel replyYou must be logged in to post a comment.